Question 1 |
Value of (1+i)^8, where i=\sqrt{-1}, is equal to
4 | |
16 | |
4i | |
16i |
Question 1 Explanation:
\begin{aligned} (1+i)^{8} & \\ \mathrm{z} &=1+i \mathrm{r}=|z|=\sqrt{2} \\ \theta &=\frac{\pi}{4} \\ (1+i)^{8} &=\left(\sqrt{2} e^{i \frac{\pi}{4}}\right)^{8} \\ &=16 \times e^{i \times 2 \pi} \\ &=16(\cos 2 \pi+i \sin 2 \pi) \\ &=16 \times 1=16 \end{aligned}
Question 2 |
Let C represent the unit circle centered at origin in the complex plane, and complex variable, z=x+iy. The value of the contour integral \oint _C\frac{\cosh 3z}{2z}dz (where integration is taken counter clockwise) is
0 | |
2 | |
\pi i | |
2 \pi i |
Question 2 Explanation:
Pole of f(c) is z=0 simple pole.
Reduce at z=0
R_{b} f(z)=\lim _{z \rightarrow 0}(z-0) f(z)=\lim _{z \rightarrow 0} \frac{\cosh (3 z)}{2}=\lim _{z \rightarrow 0} \frac{e^{3 z}+e^{-3 z}}{2 \times 2}=\frac{1}{2}
By Cauchy Riemann theorem,
I=2 \pi\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=\pi i
Reduce at z=0
R_{b} f(z)=\lim _{z \rightarrow 0}(z-0) f(z)=\lim _{z \rightarrow 0} \frac{\cosh (3 z)}{2}=\lim _{z \rightarrow 0} \frac{e^{3 z}+e^{-3 z}}{2 \times 2}=\frac{1}{2}
By Cauchy Riemann theorem,
I=2 \pi\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=\pi i
Question 3 |
The function f(z) of complex variable z = x + iy, where i = \sqrt{-1}, is given as
f(z) = (x^3 - 3xy^2) + iv(x, y). For this function to be analytic, v(x, y) should be
(3xy^2-y^3)+constant | |
(3 x^2 y^2-y^3)+constant | |
(x^3-3x^2 y^3)+constant | |
(3x^2y-y^3)+constant |
Question 3 Explanation:
\begin{aligned} f(z) &=u+i v \\ u &=x^{3}-3 x y^{2}, \quad v=v(x, y)\\ &\text{For }f(z) \text{ to be Analytical,}\\ u_{x} &=3 x^{2}-3 y^{2}=v_{y} \\ u_{y} &=-6 x y=-v_{x} \\ v_{x} &=6 x y \text { by integrating w.r.t } x \Rightarrow v=3 x^{2} y+C_{1} \\ v_{y} &=3 x^{2}-3 y^{2} \text { by integrating w.r.t } y \Rightarrow v=3 x^{2} y-y^{3}+C_{2} \\ v &=\left(3 x^{2} y-y^{3}\right)+\text { constant }\left(C_{1}=-y^{3}\right) \end{aligned}
Question 4 |
An analytic function of a complex variable z=x+iy(i=\sqrt{-1}) is defined as
f(z)=x^2-y^2+i\psi (x,y)
where \psi (x,y) is a real function. The value of the imaginary part of f(z) at z=(1+i) is ___________ (round off to 2 decimal places)
f(z)=x^2-y^2+i\psi (x,y)
where \psi (x,y) is a real function. The value of the imaginary part of f(z) at z=(1+i) is ___________ (round off to 2 decimal places)
1 | |
2 | |
3 | |
4 |
Question 4 Explanation:
\begin{aligned} f(z) &=\phi+i \psi \text { is analytic } \\ &\text{C-R equations} \\ \phi _x&=\psi _x \\ \phi_{y}&=-\psi _y \\ \phi &=x^{2}-y^{2} \\ \phi_{x} &=2 x=\psi_{y}
\\ \phi_{y} &=-2 y=-\psi_{x} \\ \psi_{x} &=2 y \quad \Rightarrow \psi=2 x y+C_{1} \\ \psi_{y} &=2 x \quad \Rightarrow \psi=2 x y+C_{2}\\ \text{Comparing }\psi&=2 x y+C \text{ valid for all C put C=0 }\\ \psi(1+i) &\Rightarrow(x=1 \quad y=1)\\ \therefore \psi&=2 \end{aligned}
Question 5 |
Which of the following function f(z), of the complex variable z, is NOT analytic at all the points of the complex plane?
f(z)=z^2 | |
f(z)=e^z | |
f(z)=\sin z | |
f(z)=\log z |
Question 5 Explanation:
logz is not analytic at all points.
Question 6 |
An analytic function f(z) of complex variable z=x+iy may be written as f(z)=u(x,y)+iv(x,y). Then u(x,y) and v(x,y) must satisfy
\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}=\frac{\partial v}{\partial y} and \frac{\partial u}{\partial y}=\frac{\partial v}{\partial x} | |
\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}=\frac{\partial v}{\partial y} and \frac{\partial u}{\partial y}=-\frac{\partial v}{\partial x} | |
\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}=-\frac{\partial v}{\partial y} and \frac{\partial u}{\partial y}=\frac{\partial v}{\partial x} | |
\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}=-\frac{\partial v}{\partial y} and \frac{\partial u}{\partial y}=-\frac{\partial v}{\partial x} |
Question 6 Explanation:
Given that the complex function f(z)=u(x,y)+ i v(x,y) is an analytic function.
\Rightarrow the Cauchy-Riemann equation will satisfy for u(x,y) & v(x,y)
\therefore \frac{\partial \mathrm{u}}{\partial \mathrm{x}}=\frac{\partial \mathrm{v}}{\partial \mathrm{y}} \text{ and } \frac{\partial \mathrm{u}}{\partial \mathrm{x}}=-\frac{\partial \mathrm{v}}{\partial \mathrm{y}}
\Rightarrow the Cauchy-Riemann equation will satisfy for u(x,y) & v(x,y)
\therefore \frac{\partial \mathrm{u}}{\partial \mathrm{x}}=\frac{\partial \mathrm{v}}{\partial \mathrm{y}} \text{ and } \frac{\partial \mathrm{u}}{\partial \mathrm{x}}=-\frac{\partial \mathrm{v}}{\partial \mathrm{y}}
Question 7 |
Let z be a complex variable. For a counter-clockwise integration around a unit circle C ,centred at origin,
\mathrm{\oint_{c} \frac{1}{5z-4}dz}=A\pi i
the value of A is
\mathrm{\oint_{c} \frac{1}{5z-4}dz}=A\pi i
the value of A is
\frac{2}{5} | |
\frac{1}{2} | |
2 | |
\frac{4}{5} |
Question 7 Explanation:
\begin{aligned} 5 z-4&=0 \\ z&=\frac{4}{5} \text{ lies inside circle,}\\ |z|&=1\\ \int \frac{1}{(5 z-4)} d z &=A \pi i \\ \frac{1}{5} \int \frac{1}{\left(z-\frac{4}{5}\right)} d z &=A \pi i \\ \int \frac{\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)}{\left(z-\frac{4}{5}\right)} d z &=2 \pi i \cdot f\left(\frac{4}{5}\right) \\ & =2 \pi i \times\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)\\ &=\frac{2}{5} \pi i \\ A &=\frac{2}{5}=0.4 \end{aligned}
Question 8 |
F(z) is a function of the complex variable z = x + iy given by
F(z)=iz+kRe(z)+ i \; lm(z)
For what value of k will F(z) satisfy the Cauchy-Riemann equations?
F(z)=iz+kRe(z)+ i \; lm(z)
For what value of k will F(z) satisfy the Cauchy-Riemann equations?
0 | |
1 | |
-1 | |
y |
Question 8 Explanation:
\begin{aligned} F(z) &=i z+k \operatorname{Re}(z)+i \operatorname{Im}(z) \\ u+i v &=i(x+i y)+k x+i y \\ u+i v &=k x-y+i(x+y) \\ u &=k x-y, v=x+y \\ u_{x} &=k, u_{y}=-1 \\ V &=x+y \\ v_{x} &=1 \\ v_{y} &=1 \\ u_{x} &=v_{y} \\ k &=1 \end{aligned}
Question 9 |
If f(z)=(x^{2}+ay^{2})+ibxy is a complex analytic function of z=x+iy ,where i=\sqrt{-1}, then
a=-1,b=-1 | |
a=-1,b=2 | |
a=1,b=2 | |
a=2,b=2 |
Question 9 Explanation:
Given that the analytic function
\begin{aligned} f(2) &=\left(x^{2}+a y^{2}\right)+i b x y \\ u+i v &=\left(x^{2}+a y^{2}\right)+i(b x y) \\ u &=x^{2}+a y^{2} ; \quad v=b x y \\ u_{x} &=2 x ; \quad u_{y}=2 a y \\ v_{x} &=b y ; \quad v_{y}=b x \\ u_{x} &=v_{y} ; \quad u_{y}=-v_{x} \\ 2 x &=b x ; \quad 2 a y=-b y \\ b &=2 ; \quad 2 a=-b \quad \text { since } b=2 \\ 2 a &=-2 \\ a &=-1 \end{aligned}
\begin{aligned} f(2) &=\left(x^{2}+a y^{2}\right)+i b x y \\ u+i v &=\left(x^{2}+a y^{2}\right)+i(b x y) \\ u &=x^{2}+a y^{2} ; \quad v=b x y \\ u_{x} &=2 x ; \quad u_{y}=2 a y \\ v_{x} &=b y ; \quad v_{y}=b x \\ u_{x} &=v_{y} ; \quad u_{y}=-v_{x} \\ 2 x &=b x ; \quad 2 a y=-b y \\ b &=2 ; \quad 2 a=-b \quad \text { since } b=2 \\ 2 a &=-2 \\ a &=-1 \end{aligned}
Question 10 |
The area (in percentage) under standard normal distribution curve of random variable Z within limits from -3 to +3 is __________
55.2 | |
88.6 | |
99.8 | |
44.6 |
Question 10 Explanation:
There are 10 questions to complete.
